Emirati weddings are grand and culturally rich celebrations that combine modern trends with traditional practices. Whether extravagant or intimate, weddings in the Emirates are unforgettable. The details may be complicated for those unfamiliar with Emirati customs and traditions. This guide will expound on the traditions and practices that make Emirati weddings unique.
The Engagement and Marriage Contract
The journey to an Emirati wedding usually begins with the mothers of the bride and the groom-to-be playing a major role. Informal discussions between them about the prospect of engagement are followed by a meeting between the two families so the boy and girl can meet each other.
During this first meeting, the bride usually wears very little or no makeup at all and sometimes even removes her niqab if she wears one. If they feel compatible, they can begin the legal marriage contract process – a requirement of Islamic custom. A marital relationship is formally established when the bride and groom sign a legal contract in the presence of two male witnesses. It is at this point that the couple usually exchange rings at a small ceremony, called a milcha.
Islamic marriage is concluded after the signing of the contract between the groom and bride in the presence of two male witnesses and under the conditions of a specified dowry, a sum of payment to be donated by the groom to his new wife. In most cases, this is performed at the bride’s father’s house or in front of the local court. A dowry could be about Dh 5,000 ($1,361). According to law, it cannot be higher than Dh 20,000 and can be as low as Dh 1.
The Role of the Dowry and Al Zahba
The dowry is an integral part of the marriage contract, signifying the commitment and financial support the groom is to extend to his spouse. Another established practice is the giving of elaborate gifts known as Al Zahba from the groom’s family to the bride. These gifts usually consist of luxurious fabrics such as silk, jewelry, and expensive perfumes. Before the marriage, the bride displays all the purchases from Al Zahba in an event known as miksar. The value of Al Zahba ranges from AED 80,000 to several million Dirhams, depending on the groom’s ability.
The Wedding Celebrations
Emirati weddings have separate celebrations for men and women. The bride’s celebration is an event that lasts three to four hours, while the men’s celebration is held in a somewhat more subdued atmosphere. Sometimes the groom might not even have his own celebration. The women’s event is filled with festivity and pomp because the bride is dressed extravagantly, showcasing her charm and the family’s hospitality.
The Bride’s Attire
The bride’s dress is a central focus at the wedding, sometimes even more expensive than the actual ceremony. For Emirati brides, the dress is often very lavish, with a lot of bling and shine, and massive in length and size. The gown is a statement piece ensuring that no one can match the bride, making her the best-dressed person at the event. The groom, meanwhile, is attired in a traditional white kandoora with a black bisht, also with gold trimmings. He may briefly join the bride’s celebration, where, upon a change in the music, women will use their shaylas to cover their hair and shoulders.
The Henna Party
A henna party is an important tradition in Emirati weddings. The bride, along with her female friends, decorates their hands and feet with intricate designs made from henna leaves. This reddish-brown dye is essential to a bride and symbolizes joy and beauty. Each henna party is radiant with color and energy, reflecting the rich heritage of a country at the junction of Middle Eastern and Indian influences.
The Culinary Experience
Food is central to any Emirati wedding, signifying and conveying the hospitality and generosity of the family hosting the event. Classical Emirati food is prepared, consisting of coffee and dates, biryani, salona, with the most highly anticipated dish being luqaimat—fried balls of dough drizzled in syrup and served with coffee and tea. Providing enough food for all present is a matter of pride and honor for the host family.
Balancing Tradition and Modernity
While the spirit of Emirati weddings is rooted in tradition, elements of modernity are incorporated. From opulent venues like the Dubai World Trade Centre to contemporary wedding organizers mixing heritage with modernity, Emirati weddings are progressive milestones of Emirati culture. What has remained constant is the sense of family values, respect, and hospitality within these celebrations.
Conclusion
An Emirati wedding embodies the rich culture and traditions of the United Arab Emirates. These weddings are grand festivals that respect the past while embracing the future. This guide details the traditions and practices that characterize such joyous celebrations, helping in planning or understanding an Emirati wedding.
If you are looking forward to marrying in Dubai and need help with the legal formalities, our well-practiced marriage lawyers at Dubai Court Marriage can assist you. We offer expertise to ensure that your special day goes smoothly while respecting local rules and customs. Contact us for a consultation today to see how we can help make your wedding dreams come true.